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Is Private Lending for You?
If you do not have outrageously generous, rich relatives, you might think that, when it comes time to get a loan to buy or renovate a home, that your bank and credit union are your sole sources of major capital. However, the Internet has revolutionized the way we do business and, now, how we can get loans. While it has been accused of separating people from person-to-person interaction, the Internet has actually started to bring people back together in business.
Prosper.com is currently the United States’ largest person-to-person (P2P) lending company on the Internet. It functions as sort of a loan E-bay, allowing people to bid on loans they wish to invest in, and buyers to get whatever amount of money they want, for the price they are willing to pay. Prosper allows people to invest as little as $50 per loan they wish to finance. This enables people to spread their money around a wide area, providing for a wider variety of investment.
One of the most unique and compelling aspects of the private lending scene is the ability for borrowers to tell their story. The lending company has no way of knowing whether someone’s request for $10,000 to pay off their sick kid’s medical bills is true. You might be helping sent Little Johnny off to college or remodel the bathroom; then again, you may just be funding someone’s drug habit.
Private lending companies have tried to make fraud a minimal part of the private lending experience. All borrowers and lenders go through a full credit check and the lending company will send the account to collections for borrowers who default. This may not mean that you will get a return on your investment; some people will sail off with money, never to be seen again, only to return to lending companies with another sob story.
If a P2P lending company collects the funds that you invested, you still may not see a return. The costs of collection agencies can easily take 50% of the debt that the borrower owes you, even if they manage to collect. This issue is starting to be addressed with lending companies, like Zopa.com, are offering investor insurance. They will cover up to $100,000 in investor funds.
For borrowers, private lending can be an excellent way of gaining funds for projects, school, or expenses. In return for lower rates than most credit cards, people can gain thousands of dollars for whatever purpose they want it for. Most P2P sites don’t encourage people with a bad FICO score to apply for a loan until they’ve improved their score.
Many people with less-than-stellar credit can take advantage of the opportunities of P2P lending with less problems than many have at conventional institutions. One thing that helps is the ability to tell a story – whether it’s to explain that you need to build an extra bedroom for your ailing mother or to pay debts left over from a hospital stay.
P2P lending is a newcomer on the scene, owing its inception to the Internet. It has brought back lending as a personal experience, as lenders can choose borrowers based on their credit score… or based on their stories. If you are a borrower, looking for a way to escape outrageously high credit card interest, you might try looking at one of these companies.
Fixing Your Credit Yourself
Fixing your credit yourself doesn’t have to be as hard as it’s made out to be. If you’ve been turned down a few times because of your low score it’s easy to start feeling like you’re doomed forever, but the truth is that there are many small changes you can make that will have a huge impact.
Before you can do anything you need to get a copy of your credit report, which you can do free (once a year) online. Your score is calculated based on information in this report, so you’ll need this to know what you need to work on.
Probably the biggest thing you can do to help yourself, that takes a bit more effort and time for most, is to pay down any balances you have open. This will go a long way towards fixing your credit. Of course, many don’t have the option to do this immediately, but over time this is the best thing you can do to help yourself.
Once you have your report the first thing you’re going to want to do, because it is the easiest and fastest, is check over your report for mistakes. We’re not really interested in things like misspellings of your name, we’re looking for accounts you have paid off in full marked open, or overdue. An important factor in calculating your score is the ratio of the credit you’ve used, versus that which is available to you. Look at where your card limits are listed and check to see if they’re correct, if they are marked as lower you’ll want to have this fixed. Any mistakes you find you can call and ask companies to change them, if they’re unhelpful keep calling until it gets fixed.
As a general rule, on a month to month basis, I recommend using less than thirty percent of your limit on your cards, and paying them off in full each month. This will give you a healthy record of using your finances sparingly and carefully.
While there, of course, more things you can to help fix your credit yourself, these steps will give you a good running start.